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- Year of Admission: 1890
- Order of Admission: 43rd
- Date of Current State Constitution: 1890
- Capital: Boise
- Population: 1,210,000 (1997)
- Land Area: 82,751 sq. mi.
- Population Density: 14.1 people per sq. mi.
- Nickname: Gem State
- Motto: Esto Perpetua (It is perpetual.)
- Government Configuration: Bicameral legislature
- Houses: 2
- Number of State Senators: 35
- Number of State Representatives: 70
- Number of Representatives In U.S. Congress: 2
- Main Industries: Agriculture, manufacturing, lumber, mining, electronics, tourism
- Major Natural Resources: fertile soil, silver, copper, lead, zinc, phosphate rock, molybdenum, water, dense forests